Categories
Adrenal Cancer Adrenalectomy Adrenocortical carcinoma Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Patient Stories Radiation Therapy Rare Surgery Treatments

Cassandra Balances Motherhood, Life, and Stage 4 Adrenal Cancer

Cassandra Balances Motherhood, Life, and Stage 4 Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma)

Cassandra’s life took a strange and unwelcome turn in October 2021 when she was diagnosed with stage 4 adrenal cancer. She was pregnant at the time, and her diagnosis was uncovered through blood tests she took to determine her baby’s gender. The test results were confusing, and they opened the door to many medical appointments. Ultimately, Cassandra found that she had a tumor the size of a softball on her adrenal gland.

Interviewed by: Taylor Scheib
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Cassandra’s diagnosis stunned her, but it also allowed her resilience to come to the fore. As she deals with the complexities of adrenal cancer (a rare cancer that’s also known as adrenocortical carcinoma), she remains focused on her family, especially her young son, Paxton. Cassandra and her husband work tirelessly to ensure that Paxton’s days are full of love, laughter, and routine. She shares that when they talk to him about her illness, they frame it simply as “Mom not feeling well.” This keeps him innocent while Cassandra works to manage the physical and emotional effects of her condition.

Cassandra’s story isn’t about her health alone. It’s also about self-advocacy and the importance of trusting one’s instincts. She’s worked with multiple oncologists, each of whom has offered different perspectives and approaches to her treatment plan. She’s unafraid to seek second opinions and emphasizes what she’s done to form a medical team that shares her values and understands stage 4 adrenal cancer. Because of this empowered approach, she has been able to receive care tailored to her unique situation.

Mental health plays a key role in Cassandra’s experience. She embraces her vulnerability and lets herself feel raw emotions, often during the quiet baths she enjoys as a safe space to process her feelings. However, she balances these moments with positivity, knowing how much she influences those around her. Cassandra maintains her sense of humor and can laugh at herself, even during tougher days. For example, when she lost her hair after chemotherapy, she recounts how she embraced her baldness by joking about it with friends and family.

Cassandra doesn’t let cancer put her life on pause. In the midst of one of her treatments, she married her sweetheart in a heartfelt ceremony and celebrated with close family and friends. Cassandra continues to live fully in the face of stage 4 adrenal cancer, attending concerts, going on trips, and cherishing every moment with her family. But her advocacy goes beyond her situation. She encourages others who’ve been diagnosed to trust their support systems, look for second opinions, and make mental health a top priority.

Watch Cassandra’s video to find out more about:

  • How a routine blood test during pregnancy led to an unexpected stage 4 adrenal cancer diagnosis
  • Cassandra’s candid take on balancing motherhood with cancer
  • The pivotal role of self-advocacy in cancer treatment
  • Cassandra’s inspiring experience, from diagnosis to wedding vows
  • Her belief that cancer may alter life’s course, but it doesn’t define it

  • Name:
    • Cassandra R.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 28
  • Diagnosis:
    • Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma)
  • Staging:
    • Stage 4
  • Symptoms:
    • None; inconclusive bloodwork during a blood test to determine her baby’s gender
  • Treatments:
    • Surgery: adrenalectomy
    • Radiation therapy
    • Chemotherapy
    • Immunotherapy
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Thank you for sharing your story, Cassandra!

Inspired by Cassandra's story?

Share your story, too!


Other Rare Adrenal Cancer Stories


Ashley S., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Swollen ankles, very low potassium levels

Treatments: Surgery (removal of tumor, open-heart surgery), chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation
...
Ashley P. feature profile

Ashley P., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 4



Symptom: Mild back pain on her left side that escalated in severity
Treatments: Chemotherapy (etoposide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin), mitotane, surgery, lenvatinib
...
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer

Cassandra R., Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma), Stage 4



Symptoms: None; inconclusive bloodwork during a blood test to determine her baby’s gender

Treatments: Surgery (adrenalectomy), radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
...

Hope L., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 2



Symptoms: High blood pressure, butterfly rash, joint pain and swelling, rapid heart rate

Treatments: Surgery (adrenalectomy), chemotherapy
...
Janelle C. stage 4 adrenal cancer

Janelle C., Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma), Stage 4



Symptoms: Excessive thirst and water intake, interrupted sleep due to waking to drink and urinate, suspicious weight gain despite working out

Treatments: Surgeries (adrenalectomy, nephrectomy), chemotherapy

...

Categories
Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Lumpectomy Patient Stories self-advocacy Surgery Treatments Triple Positive

Fiorella’s Role in Cancer Advocacy Started After Her Own Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Fiorella’s Role in Cancer Advocacy Started After Her Own Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Fiorella proudly champions cancer advocacy for patients in her country, Argentina. She was once a patient herself. In 2019, she discovered a lump in her breast during a routine self-exam. Trusting her instincts, she consulted doctors, leading to a biopsy that confirmed her diagnosis of triple positive stage 2 breast cancer. The diagnosis was shocking, but she leaned on her family and found solace and strength in their love and support.

Fiorella proactively sought a second opinion from a doctor at the Alexander Fleming Institute. In contrast with other doctors who recommended that she first have a mastectomy and then chemotherapy, the doctor recommended that she start with chemotherapy to shrink her tumor, sparing her from a mastectomy. It was sound advice. After just two chemotherapy sessions, the tumor vanished, and she underwent a lumpectomy.

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

Empowered by her stage 2 breast cancer experience, Fiorella emphasizes the importance of self-advocacy and informed decision-making. She believes that patients should take the initiative to research their conditions, seek second opinions, and participate in discussions about their treatment options. 

Fiorella’s experience made her realize that there was a gap in patient support. She first helped out and then took the lead at VICARE GU, Argentina’s first genitourinary cancer advocacy association that focuses on kidney cancer and bladder cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, and penile cancer. VICARE GU offers resources, legal support, and assistance, and also organizes community events to help patients and families get to know their conditions better and navigate their diagnoses with dignity.

Fiorella’s passionate about shattering the stigma around cancer and supporting others through shared experiences. Read her story and watch her video to learn about:

  • How her self-exam changed her life
  • The second opinion that redefined Fiorella’s treatment plan
  • Overcoming fear and stigma after a stage 2 breast cancer diagnosis
  • From patient to cancer advocate: Fiorella’s mission in Argentina
  • The role of family support in navigating cancer and living with dignity

  • Name: 
    • Fiorella G.
  • Diagnosis:
    • Breast Cancer (Triple Positive)
  • Staging:
    • Stage 2
  • Symptom:
    • Lump in breast
  • Treatments:
    • Chemotherapy
    • Surgery: lumpectomy
Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

Johnson & Johnson - J&J

Thank you to Johnson & Johnson for supporting our patient education program. The Patient Story retains full editorial control over all content.

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider for treatment decisions.



Interviewed by: Stephanie Chuang
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

… I [need to] give back, to help others gain a second chance at life.

About Me

Hello, I’m Fiorella. I’m from Argentina. I was diagnosed with triple positive stage 2 breast cancer in 2019.

I’m very passionate about everything I do. I never give up on anything. When I do something, I try and try again, until I get it perfect.

I’m quite passionate about my family as well. I’m married and I have a son. Family for me is one of the most important things in my life. I think of my family in everything I do. 

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer
Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

How I Found Out I Had Stage 2 Breast Cancer

I don’t remember all that much from the time I was diagnosed. I clearly recall, though, that I was quite frightened to have discovered my cancer. 

I was working then, and my son was five years old at the time. One day, I did a breast self-examination like I always do. I found what felt like a little ball in my breast. It was alarming.

I went to see my gynecologist. He palpated me and told me it felt suspicious. He then referred me to a breast surgeon, who said the same thing. And then he sent me to have a biopsy done, which uncovered my triple positive stage 2 breast cancer.

I don’t remember all that much from the time I was diagnosed. I clearly recall, though, that I was quite frightened to have discovered my cancer.

Telling My Friends and Family About My Diagnosis

The phrase “stage 2 breast cancer” was very new for me and my family. It wasn’t something we had encountered before. That made my diagnosis and subsequent treatment very difficult for everyone. I also ended up losing my job later on, in the middle of the treatment, which made things even tougher.

But my family — my mother and father, my husband and son — had my back. They rallied around me. Even though my son was little then, he was always with me. And my close friends supported me, too.

I also had plenty of support from my doctors and medical team  — the oncologist and hematologist, of course, but I had also begun to see a psycho-oncologist to provide emotional support to counter the difficulties I was starting to experience due to my breast cancer. 

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer
Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

I Looked for a Second Opinion

As I said, stage 2 breast cancer was new to me. No one close to me had cancer or anything like that. I had to find out more about it before I committed to my treatments. I couldn’t stick with the first thing they told me back then.

One of my cousins told me, “Why don’t you look at this doctor?” And then they recommended this place called the Alexander Fleming Institute, right here in Argentina. It’s dedicated solely to cancer. Other places, even though they’ve got oncologists or other doctors on staff, might not be as focused. So I said, “Well, this has to be the place.”

I wasn’t given a set path. I had spoken with other surgeons who had said that they would need to operate first and then start chemotherapy. But the doctor I spoke with told me differently. 

He said that the tumor was very large, but I was very young — and I didn’t need to have the whole breast removed. He added that it would be better to start with chemo and reduce the size of the tumor, and then operate later.

And this regimen worked. After the second session of chemotherapy, the tumor disappeared. After that, I just needed a breast-conserving surgery, a lumpectomy, to remove any tumor remnants.

I Believe in Empowered Care

“Listen to what the doctor says and do what he tells you.” I’m not very much into doing that blindly.

In all areas of my life, I prefer to find things out and get educated before deciding on something. I guess most people don’t find these things out or ask about them.

I only managed to find out about patients’ associations and patients’ rights after all my treatments were done. They don’t seem to be well-known. I kept discovering a lot of things like this afterwards.

Of course, if a treatment has to be done, it needs to be done just as the doctor says. But I would recommend speaking with others and doing a little more research before making any treatment decision. 

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

… I would recommend speaking with others and doing a little more research before making any treatment decision. 

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

Getting Involved in Cancer Advocacy in Argentina

I’m working to help patients in Argentina as part of a realization I had when I was finishing up with the treatment, and even after I was done. I felt I needed to give back, to help others gain a second chance at life.

I took my stage 2 breast cancer experience forward by getting involved in VICARE GU, which is the first association in Argentina for genitourinary cancer patients and their family members and friends.

Initially, I was just helping the president of VICARE GU out. But she passed away, and no one could follow in her footsteps. So I got more involved. I’m now the president.

At VICARE GU, I’ve learned so much about patients and, in general, about dedicating oneself to patients’ concerns. And connected with how I felt, that I needed to support patients getting a second chance at life, is that we provide crucial information that cancer patients, their family members, and their friends can easily access and browse.

We started with kidney cancer, then went into the bladder cancer space next, and then genitourinary cancer. And we’ve also added information on other kinds of cancer: kidney, bladder, prostate, penile, testicular, and urethral cancer.

We’ve started organizing congresses — medical meetings or conferences — for each of the cancers, and specifically aimed at patients. We started with kidney and bladder cancer, and this year, in 2025, we’ve begun to organize congresses for the other kinds of cancers. These congresses provide what patients need to understand and keep up to date about treatments for each of the cancers and learn about cancer advocacy.

We run a psychologist-managed WhatsApp group where patients can join different chats and discussions. We also participate in different international organizations, such as the International Kidney Cancer Coalition.

On the legal side, we help patients in case some kind of treatment isn’t covered. We also help patients access medication. And we also organize other activities like community talks and walks — we do two of these yearly — and mindfulness activities as well.

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer
Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

“Cancer” is Such a Dreaded Word

There’s still so much fear of cancer. The term really does carry some stigma. People might find it uncomfortable to know that someone has cancer.

Many patients and their family members participate in the online events or talks we organize. But when we put up an in-person event, not as many people come. It does take a bit more for people to show up in person, but people may also be a little ashamed to come.

When we speak of empathy and find that this can be missing, it’s because cancer really is stigmatized. Some people can’t even say its name, and when I invite them to events or even just say you’re helping cancer patients, they more or less give me their condolences.

I do understand this fear. I was also quite frightened in the early part of my stage 2 breast cancer experience. I equated cancer with death because I was scared of what I didn’t know. 

But now that I’ve been through my experience, I know so much more about it, such as the fact that cancer isn’t necessarily a death sentence; some kinds can be managed.

Men can have a particularly hard time with cancer, even just the idea of it. They don’t like to speak up and find it hard to see a doctor for check-ups. More than anything, for them, it’s the prostate.

There’s still so much fear of cancer. The term really does carry some stigma.

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

My Message For Other Cancer Patients in Latin America

Those of us who’ve suffered from cancer should talk about what we went through, because experience is what counts. It’s best to share what they learned with others.

It happened to me when I had stage 2 breast cancer, and I got past it. And here I am, getting on with my life and working in cancer advocacy. It seems to me that the important thing for those who’ve had cancer, as well as those who currently have it, is to talk about it and share their experiences.

Doing so can help those who might be struggling with it, especially those who are so scared that they can’t see their way through and who could really use a little guidance and support.

I would like other patients to participate in the patients’ associations. These associations can provide powerful support that families and friends might not be able to. This is a different sort of support than oncologists and doctors can provide.

Of course, oncologists have a key role to play. They’re the only ones who might understand and with whom we have to work to make cancer better known and to make the stigma surrounding it disappear.

How Spreading Cancer Advocacy Through VICARE GU Can Help People

The most important thing VICARE GU can provide is to capture the knowledge of cancer patients and provide a resource for them and others like them. Not only for patients, but also for their family members and friends.

Speech shares information, and information is knowledge. And knowledge can decrease over time. This can lead to ignorance and fear — fear that supports the stigma of the word “cancer” for the rest of society.

VICARE GU is available to help both patients with whatever they need, to be able to live better with cancer. And it’s also free of charge for patient organizations to participate in as well.

Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer
Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer

Johnson & Johnson - J&J

Special thanks again to Johnson & Johnson for supporting our patient education program. The Patient Story retains full editorial control over all content.


Fiorella G. stage 2 breast cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Fiorella!

Inspired by Fiorella's story?

Share your story, too!


More Breast Cancer Stories

No post found


Categories
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) Bladder Cancer Immunotherapy Patient Stories Surgery Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) Treatments

Michael’s Experience with Stage 1 Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Michael’s Experience with Stage 1 Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (High-Grade)

Michael offers a glimpse into his life after he was diagnosed with stage 1 non-muscle invasive bladder cancer in 2023. It all started with an urgent and frequent need to rush to the bathroom, even while he was in the middle of a conversation, and a burning sensation during urination. He had already been known for needing to urinate more frequently than others. In retrospect, these symptoms raised questions about missed early signs.

Interviewed by: Taylor Scheib
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Michael had an uncomfortable first foray into the unfamiliar world of urology. He felt out of place in waiting rooms filled with older patients. Tests, including a CT scan and a cystoscopy, revealed a suspicious spot in his bladder. They led to his first TURBT (transurethral resection of bladder tumor) treatment. He was ultimately diagnosed with non-invasive, high-grade, stage 1 bladder cancer

Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer

Michael was stunned to read the dreaded word ‘carcinoma’ in his report. He and his wife had to wait through the holiday season for this confirmation, which made his diagnosis even harder to take. But his family and friends rallied around him and helped him manage his emotional and logistical challenges. His wife, for example, pushed for and successfully got quicker appointments for him. 

Aside from several TURBT sessions, Michael’s treatment for stage 1 non-muscle invasive bladder cancer included BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) treatments. (Editor’s Note: BCG treatments deliver special immunotherapy drugs directly to the bladder through a catheter. They trigger an inflammatory response that prevents the tumor from returning.) These treatments came with tough side effects, like flu-like symptoms. But Michael was determined to keep his and his family’s life as normal as he could. For instance, he insisted on attending family activities even though he had to collapse into bed afterwards.

Michael’s advocacy extends beyond his personal experience. He shares his story on TikTok, offering support and information to other bladder cancer patients. He’s frank and open about his experience — the emotional toll, the constant worry with every bathroom visit, and the anxiety surrounding follow-up visits to the doctor. His strength and commitment to living happily and fully despite bladder cancer are inspiring.

Watch Michael’s non-muscle invasive bladder cancer story and take a deep dive into:

  • How seeing the word “carcinoma” changed everything
  • When Michael’s wife became his greatest healthcare advocate
  • How he touches the lives of fellow bladder cancer patients
  • The support that carried Michael through
  • How his story proves that bladder cancer isn’t just an older person’s disease

  • Name: 
    • Michael V.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 46
  • Diagnosis:
    • Bladder Cancer (Non-Invasive High-Grade Papillary Urothelial Carcinoma or HGPUC)
  • Staging:
    • Stage 1
  • Symptoms:
    • Frequent urination
    • Burning sensation when urinating
  • Treatments:
    • Surgery: Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor or TURBT
    • Immunotherapy: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin or BCG Treatment
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Michael V. stage 1 bladder cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Michael!

Inspired by Michael's story?

Share your story, too!


More Bladder Cancer Stories

No post found

Load More

Categories
Chemotherapy Esophageal Cancer Esophagectomy Patient Stories Surgery Treatments

Stage 2 Esophageal Cancer Changed My Life for the Better

Stage 2 Esophageal Cancer Changed Mark’s Life for the Better

When Mark was diagnosed with stage 2 esophageal cancer in June 2024, his life took a scary, unexpected turn. But despite the initial shock, he was able to find a sense of peace amid all the chaos. That’s because he used his diagnosis as a catalyst to slow down and reflect on what truly mattered to him.

Interviewed by: Nikki Murphy
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Before his diagnosis, Mark was thriving and healthy. He ran and worked out regularly and was healing from past emotional wounds. However, subtle, ominous signs started to emerge in February 2024. He started to experience difficulty swallowing, and initially dismissed this symptom as being due to dehydration.

He found it increasingly difficult to swallow, prompting him to seek medical advice. Doctors reassured him, though, due to his young, healthy appearance. It wasn’t until he was unable to swallow liquids that he rushed to the emergency room. A CT scan revealed a mass the size of a strawberry in his chest, and the biopsy confirmed stage 2 esophageal cancer.

Mark received the news alone in his hospital room. He was overwhelmed and faced a deluge of questions, for which he found few immediate answers. However, he didn’t succumb to his fear; he openly communicated with his children, answering their questions honestly and warmly.

Mark’s treatment plan for stage 2 esophageal cancer included four initial rounds of chemotherapy, surgery, and four additional chemo sessions. Initially, he followed his doctors’ advice without questioning it. But during a break before surgery, when he was able to reflect and research, he learned to self-advocate and make informed decisions about his treatment.

Armed with this knowledge and thinking of his personal health goals, he chose to undergo fewer of the additional chemo sessions. Chemotherapy was grueling. The side effects, like fatigue and nausea, were immense and took both a physical and emotional toll. But Mark was determined to stay positive and present for his family. He managed his stress by focusing on the present, taking each day at a time so he wouldn’t overwhelm himself by worrying about the future.

Mark urges others to realize that he didn’t just survive stage 2 esophageal cancer. He also learned to navigate his life: to live authentically, advocate for himself, and find meaning in adversity. He wants others to know that early detection, listening to one’s body, and seeking second opinions when necessary are all crucial.

Watch Mark’s video and delve into his story:

  • Discover how a simple swallowing issue led to a life-changing diagnosis.
  • Mark’s candid conversation with his kids will touch your heart.
  • See how Mark found peace and clarity through the chaos of cancer.
  • Discover the moment Mark realized he could advocate for his health.
  • Learn the stress management tips that helped Mark stay positive.

  • Name:
    • Mark S.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 40
  • Diagnosis:
    • Esophageal Cancer
  • Staging:
    • Stage 2
  • Symptom:
    • Difficulty swallowing that got progressively worse
  • Treatments:
    • Chemotherapy
    • Surgery: esophagectomy
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer
Mark S. stage 2 esophageal cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Thank you for sharing your story, Mark!

Inspired by Mark's story?

Share your story, too!



Louis D., Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)



Symptom: Feeling the need for constant urination
Treatments: Surgery to take out the tumor, maintenance chemotherapy (3 years)
...

No post found

 
Katie I. feature profile

Katie I., Colon Cancer, Stage 3B



Symptoms: Extreme fatigue, shortness of breath heartburn

Treatments: Surgery (partial colectomy/laparoscopic colon resection), chemotherapy (infusion with oral medication)

Emily K., Colon Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Abdominal pain, blood in stool

Treatments: Surgery, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, clinical trials

Rachael M., Colorectal Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Loss of sense of taste and smell, loss of appetite and vomiting, stomach pain, bloating, headaches, fatigue

Treatment: Surgery (total hysterectomy, sigmoid colon removed, tumor removed in colon, stoma configuration, port placement), chemotherapy
Jennifer T. feature profile

Jennifer T., Colon Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Weight loss, coughing, vomiting, sciatica pain, fatigue

Treatments: Surgeries (colectomy, lung wedge resection on both lungs), chemotherapy, immunotherapy

Ken S., Colon Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Intermittent appearance of blood in stool; occasional diarrhea; increase in bowel movement frequency; fevers and chills; fatigue; weight loss
Treatments: Chemotherapy, surgery
Lindy A. feature profile

Lindy A., Colon Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Blood in stool, changes in bowel movements, pencil-thin stool, severe abdominal pain, loss of appetite, rapid weight loss, anemia, fatigue
Treatment: Chemotherapy

No post found


Joanna H., Rectal Cancer, Stage 3



Symptoms: Rectal bleeding, bloating, stomach aches



Treatments: Chemotherapy (FOLFOX), radiation
Load More

Categories
Antibody-drug conjugate Breast Cancer Chemotherapy HER2-Positive Hysterectomy Lumpectomy Metastatic Monoclonal antibody drug Patient Stories Radiation Therapy Surgery Targeted Therapy Treatments

Elissa Kalver is Thriving and Not Just Surviving with Stage 4 HER2+ Breast Cancer

Elissa Kalver is Thriving and Not Just Surviving with Stage 4 HER2+ Breast Cancer

Elissa’s story begins in 2021, just a few months after the birth of her daughter. She began to experience strange symptoms like numb feet, severe fatigue, and discomfort while wearing shoes. She initially thought these symptoms were due to postpartum changes. However, she soon discovered something much more alarming — a lump in her breast that turned out to be stage 4 HER2+ breast cancer. (Editor’s note: HER2-positive breast cancer is a breast cancer that tests positive for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 or HER2, a protein that promotes the growth of cancer cells.)

Interviewed by: Nikki Murphy
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Elissa’s diagnosis at 34 shocked her, especially since a recent routine exam didn’t turn up any red flags. More frighteningly, doctors found that her cancer had already spread to her lymph nodes, liver, and spine. In the face of this overwhelming news, Elissa bore down and focused on self-advocacy and mental health awareness, while prioritising her quality of life.

Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer

Navigating the medical system was confusing at the outset, but Elissa soon began to understand her stage 4 HER2+ breast cancer treatment options and to learn the importance of getting second opinions. She stresses that self-advocacy ensures exploring every possible option. This positive realization led her to switch oncologists and treatments when she found care that was better aligned with her needs.

Elissa’s treatment path hasn’t been linear. She underwent multiple chemotherapy sessions, immunotherapies, and radiation for brain metastases. She’s experienced setbacks such as allergic reactions to certain medications. But she’s faced each concern squarely. Her experience has taught her the power of speaking up, whether to bring up unbearable side effects or to critique treatment plans. Advocating for adjustments to improve her quality of life has boosted her overall well-being.

Mental health has been a big part of Elissa’s survivorship. Thinking too much about the indefinite nature of her treatments used to plunge her into depression. But she’s managed to counter that by focusing on living fully and not just surviving — and this has now become her mantra. She firmly believes that thriving with stage 4 HER2+ breast cancer is possible and that life isn’t just about enduring painful moments but truly enjoying time spent with loved ones.

But Elissa’s advocacy transcends her own experience. She founded “We Got This,” a nonprofit gift registry for cancer patients, which works to make it easier for patients to get the support that they need. Her dedication to redefining life with cancer is evident in her daily life. She’s raising her daughter and running a nonprofit while living authentically — and she’s proving that life doesn’t need to pause because of cancer.

Watch Elissa’s video for more on:

  • How she redefined her life after her stage 4 HER2+ breast cancer diagnosis
  • Why self-advocacy is the foundation of Elissa’s health experience
  • From new mom to cancer advocate: her empowering story
  • How Elissa transformed her stage 4 diagnosis into a mission for change
  • Her advice on thriving with stage 4 HER2+ breast cancer

  • Name:
    • Elissa K.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 34
  • Diagnosis:
    • Breast Cancer
  • Mutation:
    • HER2+
  • Staging:
    • Stage 4
  • Symptoms:
    • Swollen and numb feet
    • Discomfort while wearing shoes
    • Severe fatigue
  • Treatments:
    • Surgeries: lumpectomy, hysterectomy
    • Chemotherapy
    • Antibody-drug conjugates
    • Targeted therapy: monoclonal antibody
    • Radiation therapy
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Elissa K. stage 4 breast cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Elissa!

Inspired by Elissa's story?

Share your story, too!


More Breast Cancer Stories

No post found


Categories
Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Lung Cancer Patient Stories Radiation Therapy Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatments

Kristen Embraces Joy While Living with Stage 4 Small Cell Lung Cancer

Kristen Embraces Joy While Living with Stage 4 Small Cell Lung Cancer

Kristen never imagined that shortness of breath on the tennis court would lead to a life-changing diagnosis. In January 2025, she learned that she had small cell lung cancer. Despite the gravity of her condition, her perspective is unexpectedly positive and uplifting. She describes this time as the best period of her life. It’s been full of authenticity and has also given her opportunities for self-discovery and connecting with others.

Interviewed by: Nikki Murphy
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Kristen’s initial symptoms were subtle — difficulty catching her breath while playing tennis and persistent shoulder pain. Her doctors initially thought her shortness of breath was due to open-heart surgery she’d had in the past. But she rushed to the ER following severe right-sided pain, where she was found to have a collapsed lung. Moreover, the doctors also found a Pancoast tumor, which is located atop the lung and almost always causes shoulder pain and arm weakness. Further tests confirmed Kristen’s small cell lung cancer diagnosis, and also found that it had already started spreading to her liver, abdominal wall, and eventually her bones.

Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer

Kristen’s treatment for small cell lung cancer has been intense. She underwent five rounds of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation, and is now having monthly injections of bone-strengthening medicines. Side effects, especially the hair loss she experienced after her second round of chemotherapy, weren’t just physical changes but also posed emotional challenges. They were visible marks of her illness. 

However, the loss of independence Kristen has experienced due to her small cell lung cancer has been even harder to face. She often needs help with even small, routine tasks like driving to the store or managing daily routines. This starkly contrasts with her former adventurous and self-reliant lifestyle.

Kristen’s resilience shines through, though. She’s found strength in her supportive community, especially her best friend and the BookTok family. Their encouragement and generosity uplift her spirit every day. She’s returning to work soon and gratefully acknowledges the role self-advocacy has played in her care. She urges others to realize that: “It’s your body. You know how you feel. Advocate for yourself.”

Through Kristen’s small cell lung cancer story, she wants to emphasize how crucial it is to listen to one’s body, seek — and accept — support, and embrace vulnerability. Her experience offers hope to anyone experiencing similar challenges.

Watch Kristen’s video and delve into:

  • How her small cell lung cancer story unfolds from subtle symptoms to a nerve-wracking diagnosis
  • The unexpected joy Kristen has found during her experience
  • Losing her hair, but not her spirit: her candid look at life with cancer
  • The power of self-advocacy through Kristen’s lung cancer story
  • How her support network became her lifeline

  • Name: 
    • Kristen P.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 44
  • Diagnosis:
    • Small Cell Lung Cancer
  • Staging:
    • Stage 4
  • Symptoms:
    • Shortness of breath during tennis sessions
    • Persistent shoulder pain
    • Severe pain in right side
  • Treatments:
    • Radiation
    • Chemotherapy
    • Immunotherapy
    • Bone-strengthening medicines
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Kristen!

Inspired by Kristen's story?

Share your story, too!


More Small Cell Lung Cancer Stories


Montessa L., Small Cell Lung Cancer



Symptoms: Chest pain, lingering cough
Treatments: Chemotherapy (cisplatin switched to carboplatin, etoposide), chest radiation, brain radiation (prophylactic)
...
Brian M. feature profile

Brian M., Small Cell Lung Cancer, Limited Stage



Symptoms: Persistent heartburn (suspected GERD), shoulder/armpit pain

Treatments: Chemotherapy, radiation therapy
...
Kristen P. stage 4 small cell lung cancer

Kristen P., Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Shortness of breath during tennis sessions, persistent shoulder pain, severe pain in right side

Treatments: Radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, bone-strengthening medicines
...

Categories
Brain tumor resection Brain Tumors Patient Stories Rare Surgery Treatments

Katie’s Unusual Accident Miraculously Uncovered Her Rare Brain Cancer

Katie’s Unusual Accident Miraculously Uncovered Her Rare Brain Cancer

Katie shares the head-turning story of how she found out that she had a rare brain cancer. Imagine enjoying the energy and excitement of a fast-paced basketball game, only to have an unexpected event change your life forever. That’s exactly what happened to her in December 2022, when, out of the blue, the basketball struck her squarely on the head. It may have appeared to be no more than an unfortunate accident, but she firmly believes it was divine intervention because that moment led to the discovery of her cancer.

Interviewed by: Taylor Scheib
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

After the incident, Katie struggled to speak and felt tingling sensations. She asked her husband to drive her home, but he wisely decided to take her to the hospital instead. While she didn’t meet the typical criteria for a CT scan, the concerned triage doctor ordered one anyway. This decision saved her life — the scan revealed a lesion on her brain.

Katie P. brain cancer

Katie spent 13 days in the hospital, undergoing various medical procedures and struggling with a whirlwind of emotions. The lesion was identified as an intracranial myxoid mesenchymal tumor with EWSR1-CREM fusion, a rare brain cancer. 

Katie underwent surgery to remove the tumor. Thanks to her dedicated and compassionate medical team and her unwavering positivity and faith, the surgery was successful, with a total resection and clean margins. Remarkably, it didn’t affect her speech or mobility at all or have any other side effects.

Throughout her experience, Katie never gave in to fear. She decided to focus on the facts and her faith and worked hard to help her children develop the same resilience. Shortly after her recovery, her mother was diagnosed with terminal cancer, stage 4 glioblastoma. Katie again drew strength from her faith and, this time, was better prepared after having learned valuable lessons from her rare brain cancer experience.

Katie’s miraculous discovery and complete recovery are proof positive that even on the toughest days, hope prevails. She wants us to realize that small, seemingly ordinary moments can lead to life-saving miracles.

Watch Katie’s video to learn more about her eye-opening experience:

  • How a stray basketball led to a life-saving discovery
  • Katie’s completely unexpected rare brain cancer diagnosis
  • The unexpected moment when everything changed forever
  • How Katie chose facts and faith over fear in the face of cancer
  • Finding hope even during the most difficult days

  • Name:
    • Katie P.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 41
  • Diagnosis:
    • Brain Cancer (Intracranial Myxoid Mesenchymal Tumor with EWSR1-CREM Fusion)
  • Symptoms:
    • None prior to her minor head injury
    • Post-injury, tingling sensations and difficulty speaking
  • Treatment:
    • Surgery: brain tumor resection
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer
Katie P. brain cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Katie P. brain cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Katie!

Inspired by Katie's story?

Share your story, too!


More Brain Cancer Stories

No post found


Categories
Cancers Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Patient Stories Primary Cutaneous Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma (PCMZL) Radiation Therapy Treatments

Eleanor’s Early-Stage PCMZL (Primary Cutaneous Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma) Story

Overwhelmed by Early-Stage PCMZL (Lymphoma): Eleanor Found Her Strength

Eleanor, an active lady who loves the outdoors, was diagnosed with early-stage PCMZL (primary cutaneous marginal zone B-cell lymphoma) in October 2008. In 2007, she noticed two knots on her shoulder after a trip with friends. She first thought they were just insect bites and treated them herself. However, the lumps wouldn’t go away. They eventually became painful, broke open, and bled and oozed pus. She sought medical help and had several procedures done — and felt unusually sick afterward, an ominous sign she couldn’t ignore.

Interviewed by: Nikki Murphy
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

Despite these symptoms, it took several months before Eleanor received a definitive diagnosis at Duke University. She consulted dermatologists and an oncology specialist, and underwent a series of tests, including blood work, CT scans, and a bone marrow biopsy. Eleanor received her diagnosis of early-stage PCMZL, a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, just as she was preparing for a trip, and was overwhelmed by it.

Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL

Eleanor’s treatment for early-stage PCMZL included 20 days of radiation. She felt isolated during each session, as she had to have sessions alone in the treatment room, with medical staff observing from behind glass for safety. The process was daunting, but she was relieved that she didn’t need to have chemotherapy, too, having seen its toll on other patients. 

That being said, radiation had its side effects. Though she still managed most appointments on her own, the radiation sessions left Eleanor fatigued. The treatment significantly impacted her mental health, too. She candidly shares how she was consumed by fear until her husband sat her down and talked to her gently but firmly. 

Eleanor’s husband’s grounding words helped her realize that life’s uncertainties extend beyond illness. His perspective, as well as counseling and advice from her daughter and sister, helped her regain her emotional footing and embrace hope. She resolved to live fully and not be overshadowed by her early-stage PCMZL diagnosis.

In 2019, the lymphoma resurfaced, marked by itching in the areas that were previously treated. Though disheartened by this development, this time, Eleanor was mentally ready. She had another round of radiation and managed the itching with prescribed creams and medicines. She’s had regular skin checks since then, and they’ve shown promising results.

Eleanor urges others never to ignore unusual changes in the body, especially with conditions like early-stage PCMZL. She emphasizes the importance of self-advocacy and early detection, and encourages others to consult doctors right away. Her story highlights the power of community, mental resilience, and proactive healthcare.

Watch Eleanor’s video and take a deep dive into her story:

  • See how her love for the outdoors led to her unexpected health discovery.
  • Learn the subtle signs Eleanor nearly missed before her early-stage PCMZL diagnosis.
  • Find out how her husband’s simple but profound piece of advice helped her change her perspective on life with cancer.
  • Explore Eleanor’s honest reflections regarding her mental health.
  • Discover how early detection and self-advocacy were game changers in her health story.

  • Name:
    • Eleanor D.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 58
  • Diagnosis:
    • Early-Stage Primary Cutaneous Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma (PCMZL)
  • Symptoms:
    • Itchy, painful, bleeding, and pus-filled knots behind both shoulders and on right side of body
    • Strange aftertaste after meals
    • Nausea
  • Treatment:
    • Radiation therapy
Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL
Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL
Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL
Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL
Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Eleanor D. early-stage PMBCL
Thank you for sharing your story, Eleanor!

Inspired by Eleanor's story?

Share your story, too!


More Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Stories


Brianna B., Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL)



Symptoms: Infections, inflammation, high fever, swelling, abdominal pain
Treatments: Chemo, radiation
...

No post found - Share your story and help fill our library.

Load More

No post found

Load More
Kayla

Kayla T., Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Stage 3A



Cancer details: Possibly misdiagnosed the first time; later diagnosed as grey zone lymphoma
Symptoms: Pulled muscle in chest
Treatments: ABVD chemo, radiation, high-dose chemo, stem cell transplant

No post found

Load More

No post found - Share your story and help fill our library.

Load More

No post found

Load More

No post found

Load More

Harjeet K., Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-Cell-Lymphoma (SPTCL), Stage 4



Symptoms: Persistent, high fevers; red, tender rashes on legs
Treatments: High-dose chemotherapy, allogeneic stem cell transplant

Categories
Chemotherapy Partial nephrectomy Patient Stories PEComa (Perivascular Epithelioid Cell tumor) Rare Sarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma Surgery Treatments

Living with PEComa Cancer: Yoga, Positivity, and Community Keep Eric Grounded

Living with PEComa Cancer: Yoga, Positivity, and Community Keep Eric Grounded

Eric received a gut-wrenching diagnosis in January 2023 — PEComa cancer (perivascular epithelioid cell tumor), EAML (epithelioid angiomyolipoma), a rare and little-known kind of cancer that mostly occurs in middle-aged women.

Interviewed by: Nikki Murphy
Edited by: Chris Sanchez

It seemingly appeared out of nowhere. One evening, Eric was giving a presentation. The next morning, he could barely get out of bed due to abdominal and lower back pain. He went to the ER, suspecting that he had nothing more than kidney stones. But scans revealed a tumor the size of a grapefruit on his kidney. It turned out to be PEComa cancer. This unexpected discovery marked the start of his complex and ongoing medical journey.

Eric C. PEComa cancer

Eric quickly had surgery to remove the tumor. Afterward, he faced months of recovery, but understood little about his condition. His local hospital didn’t have the expertise, so the tumor was sent to the Cleveland Clinic. For nearly a year, Eric lived assuming he was cancer-free — until he had a new set of scans done, and they revealed that the cancer had spread. This led him to the Stephenson Cancer Center, where he finally met doctors who understood PEComa cancer.

Eric began chemotherapy in December 2024, following a two-week on, one-week off schedule. He struggled with the treatment’s tough side effects: mouth sores, nausea, rashes, and fatigue. But he found a way to power through. He kept his full-time job and even continued to teach yoga on the side. Physical activity was a boon, as it helped him find strength and maintain a healthy daily routine. Yoga has been a constant in his life for nearly a decade, and it became a key way to stay connected to his body and mind in the face of PEComa cancer.

Support from Eric’s wife, friends, and the yoga community proved invaluable. He initially resisted help, but was humbled when his yoga community raised a large sum of money through an online fundraising campaign in just two days. He’s also found solace in a PEComa support group on Facebook, connecting with other PEComa patients from all over the world.

Eric wants to highlight the importance of acceptance and positivity. He believes in the power of medical advancements and hopes that doctors will find a cure for PEComa cancer in his lifetime. His advice to other rare cancer patients is that you are special, and while the path may be uncertain, you can find strength in community, daily routines, and the belief that science and medicine are continually evolving.

Have a look at Eric’s video to find out more about:

  • How a routine ER visit uncovered his rare PEComa cancer
  • The role of yoga and physical activity as a whole in managing cancer’s physical toll
  • Why Eric’s positive mindset defies the usual reactions to a cancer diagnosis
  • How important community support is for those with a rare cancer 
  • What it’s like living as one of the few men diagnosed with PEComa

  • Name:
    • Eric C.
  • Age at Diagnosis:
    • 43
  • Diagnosis:
    • PEComa (perivascular epithelioid cell tumor), EAML (epithelioid angiomyolipoma)
  • Symptom:
    • Abdominal and lower back pain
  • Treatments:
    • Surgery: partial nephrectomy
    • Chemotherapy
Eric C. PEComa cancer
Eric C. PEComa cancer
Eric C. PEComa cancer
Eric C. PEComa cancer
Eric C. PEComa cancer
Eric C. PEComa cancer

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider to make informed treatment decisions.

The views and opinions expressed in this interview do not necessarily reflect those of The Patient Story.


Eric C. PEComa cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Eric!

Inspired by Eric's story?

Share your story, too!


Other Rare Cancer Stories


Ashley S., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 4



Symptoms: Swollen ankles, very low potassium levels

Treatments: Surgery (removal of tumor, open-heart surgery), chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation
...
Ashley P. feature profile

Ashley P., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 4



Symptom: Mild back pain on her left side that escalated in severity
Treatments: Chemotherapy (etoposide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin), mitotane, surgery, lenvatinib
...
Cassandra R. stage 4 adrenal cancer

Cassandra R., Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma), Stage 4



Symptoms: None; inconclusive bloodwork during a blood test to determine her baby’s gender

Treatments: Surgery (adrenalectomy), radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy
...

Hope L., Adrenal Cancer, Stage 2



Symptoms: High blood pressure, butterfly rash, joint pain and swelling, rapid heart rate

Treatments: Surgery (adrenalectomy), chemotherapy
...
Janelle C. stage 4 adrenal cancer

Janelle C., Adrenal Cancer (Adrenocortical Carcinoma), Stage 4



Symptoms: Excessive thirst and water intake, interrupted sleep due to waking to drink and urinate, suspicious weight gain despite working out

Treatments: Surgeries (adrenalectomy, nephrectomy), chemotherapy

...

No post found


Gianna C., Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors (DSRCT)



Initial Symptoms: Urinary tract infection (UTI), consistent pressure in stomach, stomach pains, passing out

Treatment: Chemotherapy, surgery
...
Hamish S. feature profile

Hamish S., Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors (DSRCT)



Symptoms: Persistent fatigue, nausea, weight loss, hard abdominal lump

Treatments: Interval-compressed chemotherapy, surgeries (cytoreductive surgery, peritonectomy, HIPEC, right hemicolectomy, low anterior resection)
...

Joe F., Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors (DSRCT)



Symptoms: Mild abdominal pain, fatigue

Treatment: Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation
...

Caroline C., Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia & Placental Cancer, Stage 3



Symptoms: Morning sickness & an unusually high beta hCG

Treatment: EMACO chemotherapy
...
Shannon W. choriocarcinoma

Shannon W., Choriocarcinoma



Symptoms: Molar pregnancy, vaginal bleeding, overall feeling of unwell, cramping, weight loss, elevated HCG level, feeling bloated
Treatments: Chemotherapy, surgeries (D&C, total hysterectomy)
...

Categories
Chemotherapy Clinical Trials Lung Cancer Patient Stories Treatments

Hasegawa Kazuo’s Stage 4 Lung Cancer Mission to Help Others

Hasegawa Kazuo Turned His Stage 4 Lung Cancer Diagnosis Into a Mission to Help Others

It started with a cough that just wouldn’t go away. How can you tell if the symptoms are the common cold or something worse? (like stage 4 lung cancer) This was Kazuo Hasegawa’s concern after he continued to cough for weeks. But everything changed when he started to cough up blood.

Kazuo ended up in the emergency room where doctors eventually ordered imaging. A scan revealed a shadow on his lungs. Reality became clear to him even though the doctor hesitated to say anything about cancer. The diagnosis would be stage 4 lung cancer. 

Interviewed by: Stephanie Chuang
Edited by: Chris Sanchez & Jeff Forslund

Editor’s Note: This interview was conducted in Japanese. It has been translated for clarity into English. 

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

His mind went first to his young children who were just five and seven years old at the time. He struggled to tell them exactly what he was dealing with, so he told them he was “sick.” At the same time, the father of two was also having a hard time figuring out how to navigate the healthcare system in his home country of Japan. He says many people there follow what doctors say, but he decided to advocate for himself, getting multiple “second” opinions.

Now he’s galvanized a group of thousands of other Japanese people who are dealing with cancer by creating the first patient advocacy group of its kind there called “One Step.” Dive into Kazuo’s incredible story of self-advocacy and empowerment, and how he’s trying to help strangers navigate a healthcare system to get the best outcomes for themselves and their loved ones.

Watch Hasegawa Kazuo’s video and read his story to take a deeper dive into:

  • A terrible cough led to a diagnosis of advanced lung cancer
  • The initial prognosis was ten months to live
  • Faced with uncertainty, he became an advocate for patient access to information
  • Kazuo founded One Step to support other patients
  • He now lives with intention, knowing each day is irreplaceable

  • Name: 
    • Hasegawa Kazuo
  • Diagnosis:
    • Lung Cancer (Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma)
  • Staging:
    • Stage 4
  • Symptoms:
    • Persistent cough that lasted two months
    • Coughed up blood on one occasion
    • Worsening headache
  • Treatments:
    • Chemotherapy
    • Clinical trial
Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

Johnson & Johnson - J&J

Thank you to Johnson & Johnson for supporting our patient education program. The Patient Story retains full editorial control over all content.

This interview has been edited for clarity and length. This is not medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider for treatment decisions.



I’ve come to really feel the importance of time. Everyone only has one life.

About Me

My name is Hasegawa Kazuo. I’m a father of two. I used to work as a TV director in Japan.

I was diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer (pulmonary adenocarcinoma) in 2010. And since, I’ve come to really feel the importance of time. Everyone only has one life.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer
Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

The Cough That Changed Everything

It all started back in 2010, with a terrible cough. At first, I thought it was nothing, just a cold. I ended up having that cough for two months.

One night, it got so bad that I had to be taken to the hospital. There, I coughed up blood. 

I had a terrible headache when the symptoms first appeared. It just kept getting worse. I remember thinking, “Something strange is happening.” 

How I Found Out I Had Stage 4 Lung Cancer

In the examination room, I had a CT scan. It found a big shadow on my lungs.

The doctor was very silent about it, however, and seemed hesitant to tell me if I had pneumonia or something like that. He looked uncomfortable, like he wasn’t sure how to tell me. I kept wondering why he wouldn’t just say what he saw. A simple explanation like, “There might be something suspicious. We should do more tests,” would have helped. But he stayed quiet, and that left me to fill in the blanks myself.

My wife was with me when I found out. Our children were seven and five years old at the time. We struggled with how to tell them. In the end, I didn’t use the word “cancer.” I just said I had a serious illness, but that I was going to try my best to get better. And they supported me, even at that young age.

But even though the word “cancer” scared me, it was better than not knowing at all.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

How I Reacted to My Diagnosis

Strangely, once I finally had a name for what was happening to my body, I felt some relief. When I was in the hospital, before I knew it was cancer, I couldn’t look anything up. The fear of the unknown overwhelmed me.

But even though the word “cancer” scared me, it was better than not knowing at all. I still think those few days of not knowing were worse than the diagnosis itself.

I Got Ten Different Second Opinions

A normal hospital visit takes just five to ten minutes. I’ve been told that the median survival time is 12 months, and the doctor told me that I have about ten months left to live if I keep going at this pace. 

Given that, five to ten minutes in the examination room is not enough time to think about how I will face my cancer. What would my next move be?

So I ended up getting ten different second opinions so I could see every treatment option available to me for my stage 4 lung cancer.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

Your health data should be in your hands… I wanted to make informed choices about my treatment, and I couldn’t do that without understanding what was going on inside my body.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

Owning My Own Data

It shocked me how little time you actually get with a doctor. Five or ten minutes is not enough to make big decisions or understand your options. If you want to talk strategy, you have to pay extra or find time outside the system.

That’s why I decided to take control of my own medical data. I started asking for my records: CT scans, PET scans, everything. I had to buy the reports. The data for one report costs about 3,000 Japanese yen. (a little more than $20 US dollars) The hospital put the files on a CD-ROM, and I kept them. I wanted to be in charge of my care. I didn’t understand why other patients just left their information with the hospital and only asked for it when they needed something.

Your health data should be in your hands. You should decide what to do with it. I wanted to make informed choices about my treatment, and I couldn’t do that without understanding what was going on inside my body.

Shared Treatment Decisions

I’ve learned that modern cancer care, especially lung cancer, isn’t just about doing what the doctor says. It’s about discussing your options together. The latest trend is for patients and doctors to consult and make decisions as a team. We have to understand what quality of life means to us. Treatment isn’t just about surviving, it’s about how we live.

Doctors should be clear and direct. They need to say, “This is what’s happening inside you. Here are your options.” Then patients can decide what matters most to them. That conversation is crucial.

kazuo hairloss from stage 4 lung cancer treatment

I’m taking my stage 4 lung cancer experience forward by helping other patients become empowered.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

Stronger Patient Empowerment with ‘One Step’

Right now in Japan, most of the information available to patients comes from textbooks. But that’s not enough. It’s like learning boxing from a book and then being thrown into a match. You’d be terrified. You need practice first. Cancer treatment doesn’t give you that time to prepare. The match starts immediately. That’s why I want to provide better resources in that in-between space.

I’m taking my stage 4 lung cancer experience forward by helping other patients become empowered.

That’s why I helped start a patient group called One Step. The main vision of the group is to help create the courage to live. The group now reaches 12,000 people, mostly lung cancer patients and caregivers throughout Japan.

We try to provide useful information: details about treatment, financial support, and what’s happening in the world of cancer care. We also push for patient involvement in research. Instead of just leaving everything to doctors and scientists, we want patients to be part of the process.

We even helped propose a clinical trial, and it got approved. That showed me what’s possible when patients are involved from the start.

When you find yourself saying, “I’ve never faced such a dilemma before”… It helps to ask yourself: What are my values? What do I truly cherish?

There is Hope in Stage 4 Lung Cancer

When you find yourself saying, “I’ve never faced such a dilemma before,” it’s time to consult with others and make a decision. It helps to ask yourself: What are my values? What do I truly cherish? Or, if you were seeing a doctor, you’d bring in information about your physical condition or scientific evidence, and then you’d discuss it together. That’s the kind of process that’s the latest topic in lung cancer right now.

Treatment has evolved. The doctor’s decision or the patient’s decision is not the only decision, but now it’s the choice.

You are making a completely different choice based on your values. It’s very important that you look at the situation from a bird’s-eye view and let patients know that they have a choice to make right now. Of course, in some situations, you should just accept what the doctor says. If you have a major disease like cancer, you won’t know how to deal with it or treat it. You must learn about these things. 

So patients are going to have an increasing amount of options for treatment, specific information that they can interpret, and choices regarding treatment and so on. And they are going to be able to think of how to make those choices for themselves. And those treatments are going to evolve more and more.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

I want to live. And I believe I can. That belief drives my daily life. I keep going, one step at a time. Maybe this is the answer. Maybe it isn’t. But I’m going to try.

Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer

How I See the World Now

Motivation is a wonderful thing. I want to live my life with no regrets.

I think about that, and about my stage 4 lung cancer experience, when I wake up today, the first thing I do is to tell myself that I have only one today. I think it’s because it’s obvious to me that my life is shorter than others’ lives. So I want to do something that makes my life more satisfying.

You see scenes in dramas and on TV where people say goodbye to their families with grace, but I don’t feel that everyone gets to have that kind of ending. Some people die angry or confused, asking, “Why me?” I don’t want to live that way.

Even if my life is short, I want to be satisfied with it. I want to live. And I believe I can. That belief drives my daily life. I keep going, one step at a time. Maybe this is the answer. Maybe it isn’t. But I’m going to try.


Johnson & Johnson - J&J

Special thanks again to Johnson & Johnson for supporting our patient education program. The Patient Story retains full editorial control over all content.


Kazuo H. stage 4 lung cancer
Thank you for sharing your story, Hasegawa Kazuo!

Inspired by Hasegawa Kazuo's story?

Share your story, too!


More Metastatic Lung Cancer Stories

No post found